
Antiquities · Karmouz, Bab Sidra

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16528The district
Two qisms and 21 shiakhas in western Alexandria, from Karmouz and Pompey’s Pillar to El Qabbari and El Wardian.
Karmouz
Mina El Basal
21
Shiakhas
2
Administrative sections
60+
Years since the district was created (1965)
Sources: CAPMAS: population estimates for 1 July 2017; Alexandria Governorate: West District, its divisions and the boundaries of its shiakhas (January 2016)
The district’s history
Moments in the district’s history as its landmarks tell it, each with its source.
The Ptolemaic period
The site held the Serapeum, one of the best known Ptolemaic temples, for the cult of Serapis, Isis and their son Harpocrates.
1st or 2nd century AD
The district’s guide dates the cemetery to about the end of the 1st century AD, for a Roman family that had most likely taken on Egyptian ways; the governorate’s landmarks page dates it to the 2nd century AD.
6 Shaaban 662 AH (1264)
The sheikh died in his house in the middle of his garden and was buried on its western side; a small mosque was raised over his tomb.
1872
The exchange was founded, built by the Italian engineer Pietro Avoscani for Khedive Ismail on more than 8,000 square metres. Al-Dostor (2019) dates the first cotton sales at Mina El Basal to 1879.
Source: El Watan: the Mina El Basal Cotton Exchange (10 Feb 2025) (opens in a new tab)
1900
The cemetery was discovered by chance.
June 1997
The cemetery was found by chance while the Qabbari flyover was being built in western Alexandria.
Landmarks & Culture
From Pompey’s Pillar to the catacombs of Kom El Shoqafa, choose a place to explore its history and plan a visit.

Antiquities · Karmouz, Bab Sidra

Antiquities · Karmouz, Kom El Shoqafa
News
Services
A surprise inspection of shops ended with 22 reports, 5 warnings and spoiled food destroyed, and pavements cleared of encroachments.
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Working hours
Sunday to Thursday during official working hours, except public holidays. Call the district to confirm before you visit.
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